tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-90758820968141613572024-02-19T01:19:54.156-08:00You Better Belize It GSUTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.comBlogger17125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-12567657512724425412013-05-23T13:10:00.000-07:002013-05-23T13:10:12.300-07:00Observing the Environmental Impact of our Trash in the Oceans<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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Greetings Morton 5<sup>th</sup> Graders!</div>
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<br /></div>
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On Wednesday, we had an eventful day on the island. In one of
our projects, students were collecting sand samples to analyze the amount of
trash mixed in with the sand grains. You would be surprised with the
amount of trash is in the oceans, and how much of it gets washed up on beaches,
becoming mixed in with the sand and affecting plant and animal life. Trash and debris found in the oceans are mostly plastic and styrofoam, that has been just thrown away instead
of being recycled. Please remember to recycle your plastics. The environmental impact is huge, and we must do as much as possible to reduce/reuse/recycle. </div>
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<br /></div>
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My internet has been really weak while here on the
island. I didn’t see any questions from you today, so if any were sent,
I’m sorry that I missed them. </div>
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<br /></div>
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Today (Thursday) we toured the Smithsonian Marine Station on Carrie Bow Caye. After, we went snorkeling at a section of the Belize Barrier Reef, the second largest barrier reef in the world! In the afternoon, we will be taking the boat back to the mainland, and staying in Dangriga. Friday we are heading back to Atlanta, so this will be my last blog post. I have really
enjoyed your questions. I look forward to seeing you all on June 3rd! </div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dr. Atchison</div>
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Georgia State University </div>
Kadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-48015386170807131222013-05-21T20:27:00.000-07:002013-05-21T20:27:01.115-07:00Living on a Belizean Island<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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Greetings Morton Belizean!</div>
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<br /></div>
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Welcome to the middle of the week.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I’m sure everyone is counting down the days
until summer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kadie told me you only
have 10 days remaining!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Summer is close,
but keep working hard until the end.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYr9hUmpZMsn6nhhNI3maseXiD1jChISrgiF15dhRFRrw9U3wXEmOriehTh7i8TC4Ji7X69tSKz6JMTII-j8_VHg67hI7caqKDllzTQPWzILf27k4J7haHfzqCoKSGVsBfHQ3m4orowhml/s1600/South+Water.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYr9hUmpZMsn6nhhNI3maseXiD1jChISrgiF15dhRFRrw9U3wXEmOriehTh7i8TC4Ji7X69tSKz6JMTII-j8_VHg67hI7caqKDllzTQPWzILf27k4J7haHfzqCoKSGVsBfHQ3m4orowhml/s320/South+Water.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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We had another eventful day working with town officials in Dangriga.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>After a very hot day, we caught a boat for a 45-minute
ride to South Water Caye.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I am including
a picture for you to see how rough we have it here.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We will be staying two nights before
returning back to the mainland.</div>
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<br /></div>
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Again, good questions today.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>I’ll do the best I can with them:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Question 1: How did the </span></strong><em><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">tzolkin</span></b></em><strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> or sacred round calendar
work that only had 260 days?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></strong><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">There were 20 names for days in
ancient Maya (we only have 7, Monday through Sunday).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>There were also 13 numbers associated with
these names (example:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tuesday the 7<sup>th</sup>).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Many
believe that the sacred cycle of the Tzolk’in (which means “division of days”)calendar
was based on the combination of these days and numbers (20x13=260).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Others
suggest that it was based on the time from pregnancy to birth for a human.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Regardless, this calendar was used as a way
to maintain specific rituals throughout the 260 days of the sacred year.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span><br />
<br />
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Question 2: The daily calendar shows 360 days and
based on the sun with 5 "unlucky" days. What were the unlucky
days? </span></strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">The calendar we use today is
based on the sun’s cycle around the Earth, and has 365.25 days.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Every four years, we add up that ¼ of a day
and have a full day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is February 29<sup>th</sup>,
or leap day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is similar to the
Mayan calendar in that their calendar was based on 360 days.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But the sun required 365.25 days to
completely orbit the Earth.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>They
believed that these five extra days were therefore “unlucky”.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Additionally, there is no evidence that they
observed the “leap day”, so if you think about it, they were losing more than
just five days each year. </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Most believe that the five
unlucky days show up at the end of each year, but since we do not know when the
year officially started, we cannot know for sure. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Remembering that the Mayans were extremely
spiritual, and wanted to keep their Gods happy, each of the 360 days were
dedicated to a certain God.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These last
five days were seen as 'useless days' or the days that were dedicated to no Gods,
and anything that happened during these days were used to forecast the events
of the coming year. Therefore the Mayan people tried to do as little as
possible on these days, to not have anything bad happen to them and cause their
upcoming year to be full of bad luck.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Any
person who was born during this time was considered unlucky.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><strong><span style="font-weight: normal; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></strong><br />
<br />
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Question 3: How did they shrink heads? Whose
and heads were they?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></strong><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="text5">From what I understand, many Central and
South American civilizations would decapitate the head of enemies in battle,
perhaps the leaders.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Then, during
spiritual ceremonies, enemies’ heads were carefully reduced through boiling and
heating.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Since the Mayan people believed
that life was continuous after death, this was an the attempt to lock the
enemy’s spirit and protect the people from spiritual revenge.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-no-proof: yes;">I’m going to try sending this email now, and hope for
the best.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The internet hasn’t been
treating me too well the past couple of days.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-no-proof: yes;">I’m looking forward to seeing you all on June 3<sup>rd</sup>!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-no-proof: yes;">Dr. Atchison </span></div>
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<![endif]--><br />Kadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-64982207159853792542013-05-20T21:33:00.001-07:002013-05-20T21:33:42.029-07:00Onward to Dangriga!<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Happy Tuesday, Morton Belizers:</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Today, we traveled to Dangriga,
Belize.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>On the way, we stopped by the
Belize Zoo and saw many of the native animals that I discussed in yesterdays
message.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>My favorite were the big
cats!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I am attaching a picture of Junior
Buddy, a six-year old Jaguar who was born at the zoo, and was absolutely
beautiful.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We were actually able to get
into a smaller cage within his cage to get close enough to him and feel his
fur.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I have a video of him licking my
head last year, so I will have to dig it out to share with you.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrlq0MZBHgfLs417fleld04j0SzWMSIvJKttCS-AmUbPKUZpxp3zoNEZza3Nsgj7fUWQTO9zTfL5GNdpNbz3hmeEJvU0TnubL4eNA7woQ7F1evQdMDM4le1zUfszAo-nyk64HJgN383rYI/s1600/Junior.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrlq0MZBHgfLs417fleld04j0SzWMSIvJKttCS-AmUbPKUZpxp3zoNEZza3Nsgj7fUWQTO9zTfL5GNdpNbz3hmeEJvU0TnubL4eNA7woQ7F1evQdMDM4le1zUfszAo-nyk64HJgN383rYI/s320/Junior.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Excellent questions today, everyone.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I have so much more that I could have talked
about with each of these, and I look forward to talking with you in person to
discuss more about them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For now, here
is a brief explanation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Question 1: What was the most important ritual?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></strong><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">It appears that there was no one single
ritual that was more important than another.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>However, one that shows up often in stone carvings is the ritual of
sacrifice to keep the Gods from getting angry.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>There were well over 100 Gods and Goddesses that the Mayans believed
in.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Of the most important were the God
of rain and harvest (Chak), fertility (Ix-Chel), and creation (Itzamna).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For example, if Chak, the rain God was angry,
then the people might suffer drought, or even flooding and destroy their
crops.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>They needed to keep Chak happy,
and this sometimes meant giving offerings of pottery, food, clothing, or sometimes
offering the blood or even soul of a person.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The rituals of worship were very important for the Mayan people.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"></span><br />
<br />
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Question 2: What do you know about the game </span></strong><em><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">pok-a-tok
</span></b></em><strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">that they played in the ancient ball court and did you always die
if you lost?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></strong><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Ball court
ruins have found in each of the Mayan city-centers.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Attached is a picture we took of the ball
court at Xunantunich (in the background).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>I will find a better picture to show you. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The rules have been loosely defined, but it
seems that each city-center had different rules of the game, based on the
layout of the courts and the stone carvings representing the games.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These carvings depict a game that was played
with a very heavy rubber ball made from the sap of rubber trees.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Players had to use their elbows, shoulders,
hips and knees to get the ball into a series of hoops to score points.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sounds like a cross between basketball and
soccer, doesn’t it?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxe7_CHfonW7MGVD2wGyiOsue_TN4jcTsGvUYpO4eGaCw-tsmSIloCWISfhab0kUzRpzUNIUTQj-QxSJ99Rv-3_MWU9ZR5ar8rfj3UOzfySFgflAXjVYWRZ36_doflspi7qLtOU26Cz_2-/s1600/Ballcourt.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxe7_CHfonW7MGVD2wGyiOsue_TN4jcTsGvUYpO4eGaCw-tsmSIloCWISfhab0kUzRpzUNIUTQj-QxSJ99Rv-3_MWU9ZR5ar8rfj3UOzfySFgflAXjVYWRZ36_doflspi7qLtOU26Cz_2-/s320/Ballcourt.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Many of
these games were played with high stakes:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>death.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>You might think that the
losers were the ones who were killed after the game, but surprisingly, there is
also evidence that the winners were killed after the game.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is hard to understand, but there was
significant spiritual meaning to winning the game.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This message will get very long if I continue
to elaborate, so it might be best for me to discuss this in person when I come
visit on June 3<sup>rd</sup>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Just know
that winning, and therefore being sacrificed to the Gods was a major honor for
the Mayan people, and therefore the players played their hardest to be the
winners, and then be offered to the Gods in sacrifice.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So, to answer your question, when the games
had high spiritual implications, it could have been either the losers or the
winners that were killed after the game.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>We can discuss this more soon.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"></span><br />
<br />
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Question 3: Do you have any update on the destruction of
that monument?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></strong><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">I have not
heard any updated information.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>That site
is a few hours north of where we are.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I
do know that the landowners and construction workers could face up to 10 years
in prison and 10 thousand dollars fine if they are convicted of willfully
destroying the temple.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Since it is
already political, that might not even happen.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Sad but true.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Tomorrow, we are working in the city of
Dangriga with the town council to determine what open spaces they have and what
they can do to improve the space for public use.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>After this work, we are packing up and taking
a 45 minute boat ride to South Water Caye, a very small (about 9 acres) island
on the Belize Barrier Reef… the second largest barrier reef in the world,
second only to the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We will be staying two nights on the island
working with the South Water Caye Marine Reserve and the Smithsonian Institution
Marine Research Station on nearby Carrie Bow Caye.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>While there is solar powered internet on
South Water, it is very weak.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I will do
my best to answer your emails over the next two nights.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If you do not hear from me, you’ll understand
that the internet wasn’t strong enough to get the message out.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Until you hear from me again, enjoy
learning about Belize and the Mayan people.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>I’m looking forward to hearing from you!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Dr. Chris Atchison</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Georgia State University </span></div>
<br />
Kadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-10313347216681629852013-05-19T22:06:00.001-07:002013-05-19T22:06:16.651-07:00Weekend Exploring in Belize<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Hello Morton 5<sup>th</sup> Graders!</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Welcome back from the weekend.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It
has been an exciting couple of days here in Belize.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I have added a few more pictures that we took
this weekend.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1USKz6dju9UuS8NsJ2UFOakdUer1GOckerTCMROKg4WT-ahkW70sFtaGeEDkJ36n14o11uclvdA21MNlhFRd02bpF8_To3ZrFwviM4xyF5IjUMoDeTrcCEYWvrdcKRgf5sozUkqSS434c/s1600/actun-crystal-maiden.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="133" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1USKz6dju9UuS8NsJ2UFOakdUer1GOckerTCMROKg4WT-ahkW70sFtaGeEDkJ36n14o11uclvdA21MNlhFRd02bpF8_To3ZrFwviM4xyF5IjUMoDeTrcCEYWvrdcKRgf5sozUkqSS434c/s200/actun-crystal-maiden.jpg" width="200" /></a><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">On Saturday, our group visited the world famous Actun Tunichil Muknal, or
ATM cave.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is a very wet cave, and
we had to swim in several sections that had water over our heads!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Over 1400 artifacts from the Mayan civilization
have been found in this cave, including pottery and artifacts from rituals and
ceremonies.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Also found are the skeletal remains
of 14 humans. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I am attaching a picture
from the famous “Crystal Maiden” that is the only completely intact skeleton in
the cave.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This person died over 1000
years ago!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Visitors are no longer
allowed to take cameras into the cave, so I had to borrow this picture from the public domain.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>All of
the remains are from ceremonies of sacrifice, the people were killed to make
their Gods happy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Sunday, we went to the ancient Mayan city-center of Xunantunich (picture).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This city began over 2000
years ago and was abandoned nearly 1200 years ago.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I have
many pictures and videos to share with you. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKdhICa2sOn-RM3beN0peNIKo-lAILz_Ov8v6NtsTweizwrcO7wz-3O7PGW04B12aMtADUzecwm7xGK0EWEO9AK-AD_hgFHqadm0sUM80nM1YYvoH0p_zYOHW0e8qvFckpigNqE9_9y9Al/s1600/Group.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="212" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKdhICa2sOn-RM3beN0peNIKo-lAILz_Ov8v6NtsTweizwrcO7wz-3O7PGW04B12aMtADUzecwm7xGK0EWEO9AK-AD_hgFHqadm0sUM80nM1YYvoH0p_zYOHW0e8qvFckpigNqE9_9y9Al/s320/Group.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">You have perfect questions for today, because on Monday, we are visiting
the Belize Zoo to see most of Belize’s native animals. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">What is the official language of Belize?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></strong><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Belize is a British Colony, so the official
language is English.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>However, being so
close to Mexico, Guatemala, and Honduras, Spanish, Creole, and Garafuna are
very common.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Many still speak the Mayan
language in certain parts of Belize.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"></span><br />
<br />
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">What are some of the native animals?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></strong><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Life is everywhere in Belize, and I have attached some pictures that we just took this weekend!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The most popular animals include Howler (picture) and
Spider Monkeys, Jaguars, Iguanas (picture) 8-10 different poisonous snakes, many
different types of parrots, many types of bats (picture of a small fruit bat)
and tarantulas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I was able to upload a
video of the Howler Monkeys we saw at the Mayan Ruins.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The sound they make is very scary, and loud
for only being about 20 pounds each!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r8YUBZ4C0QY&feature=youtu.be">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r8YUBZ4C0QY&feature=youtu.be</a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic928iVVHq8IqIMAacn4kX8OGMEa-zFZfgycCv3-aEf5SrjRY7cVBGtie4wkOjFcg-FwwBWuYAREH_KxzlpYOqgqr6QHSOIE1nKyy3f61arf_GvaVFwGLN4JYqbGZaW0oiAwwCQH-fjmVm/s1600/Iguana.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="133" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic928iVVHq8IqIMAacn4kX8OGMEa-zFZfgycCv3-aEf5SrjRY7cVBGtie4wkOjFcg-FwwBWuYAREH_KxzlpYOqgqr6QHSOIE1nKyy3f61arf_GvaVFwGLN4JYqbGZaW0oiAwwCQH-fjmVm/s200/Iguana.JPG" width="200" /></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXktbfDDxYVgM7bVxmjMpGLZK_j4ygLivWqZw30hyYNf2qRhhIuP0uZS8ucyV6KH68kaWyXLEIMrufUybFS-bDisnfSxwHD1rYDHDVTVxT85hEXF_dpQo85F4K2WimYrkau5-hJY7H-bDg/s1600/Howler.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="133" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXktbfDDxYVgM7bVxmjMpGLZK_j4ygLivWqZw30hyYNf2qRhhIuP0uZS8ucyV6KH68kaWyXLEIMrufUybFS-bDisnfSxwHD1rYDHDVTVxT85hEXF_dpQo85F4K2WimYrkau5-hJY7H-bDg/s200/Howler.JPG" width="200" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5LnKQxvGL3e3QsbBYJtRFxSiFkhwvkdjspnHu6iQ-Qog-0E2lIF1hSGtWt7PM1T3RLyhzSdp3N_gq9tCiuoe2nXdoMh1g6xwj8jgJIikTDHMacQgq45hq4P3bZuxCzG1FrZ4_uzX7Wgl1/s1600/Bat.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="133" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5LnKQxvGL3e3QsbBYJtRFxSiFkhwvkdjspnHu6iQ-Qog-0E2lIF1hSGtWt7PM1T3RLyhzSdp3N_gq9tCiuoe2nXdoMh1g6xwj8jgJIikTDHMacQgq45hq4P3bZuxCzG1FrZ4_uzX7Wgl1/s200/Bat.JPG" width="200" /></a></div>
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">I will take
plenty of pictures at the Belize Zoo and show you more of the animals
that can be found here.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">After the
Zoo, we will be heading towards the coast and staying in Dangriga.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I am sure Mr. Schmidt has showed you a map of
Belize, but you can find one here to follow us:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><a href="http://www.mapsofworld.com/belize/cities-map.html">http://www.mapsofworld.com/belize/cities-map.html</a><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So that you can follow along, we arrived in
Belize City, have spent the first five days in San Ignacio, and will finish up
our trip in Dangriga.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The Belize Zoo is
near Belmopan.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Have a great
day and I look forward to hearing from you soon!</span><br />
<br />
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Dr. Chris
Atchison</span><br />
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Georgia
State University </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;"></span><br />
Kadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-6894477369494968762013-05-16T20:41:00.001-07:002013-05-16T20:41:44.166-07:00Geosciences Belize Trip 2013, Day 2<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Hello Morton Middle School Belizers!</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Today was a very hot day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It was
in the low 90s and very dry.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In fact,
much of the country is having fires now, mostly caused by farmers slashing and
burning.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The smoke is very thick.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Our eyes are burning and we are coughing a
lot.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>No danger from the fire though,
other than it being hard to breathe, we are all safe here.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRj3ED2pQqW8uLvrnLjIJmIibTqSiCFGipqhF0M_ca_0w_7PggYabgFcpzwb9gNH5XWDSdHgQRmHFGBmG0DCtsrIo3lqHo6Ta9DjVDZ3m-JdeliIr4t3-SDHgWm1k4QOxm7W3QtRfi1DJe/s1600/Access.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRj3ED2pQqW8uLvrnLjIJmIibTqSiCFGipqhF0M_ca_0w_7PggYabgFcpzwb9gNH5XWDSdHgQRmHFGBmG0DCtsrIo3lqHo6Ta9DjVDZ3m-JdeliIr4t3-SDHgWm1k4QOxm7W3QtRfi1DJe/s320/Access.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Access to a church</td></tr>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">We spent time working in the local community of San Ignacio today, focusing
on public spaces and business (health care, banks, restaurants,
playgrounds, etc) and how accessible they are for people with disabilities (see
the “access" picture to the right – limited wheelchair access into a church).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We are very fortunate in the United States
that every building has to be completely accessible for everyone.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Belize does not have the same standards for access.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We are creating a map of all of the information
that our students have put together.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I
will talk more about this if I am able to visit with you before the end of the
school year.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">I have been
sharing your questions with my 18 college students here, and they are all very
impressed with you and your questions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Keep in mind, you might be smarter than most of us, since we are here
focusing on the environment, and less on the ancient Mayan culture.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I hope I can provide a good explanation for today’s
question:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><br />
<br />
<strong><span style="color: black; font-family: "Tahoma","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt;">Was there any way you could move up a level in society and if so,
how and when could this occur?</span></strong><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Everything that I know of the ancient Mayan civilization leads me to
believe that the five separate classes were very distinct, and left no
opportunities for advancing to a higher class.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It was possible to fall classes, but not advance.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Everyone was <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>born into a class that was the same as their parents.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I do not know of any people in lower classes
becoming part of the nobility, or the spiritual leaders.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Slaves could move up to peasants, if they
were able to pay money to those who owned them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Of course, since they didn’t make any money, this rarely happened.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">I am very glad that you are keeping up with current events in
class.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The destruction of the Nohmul
pyramid in northern Belize is really heartbreaking down here.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We have been told that it was a very
political decision, since there is little money being spent on materials to
pave roads.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Still, no one should ever be
destroying these ancient structures, and there are people that will likely go
to jail for that decision.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is very
sad.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The site was at least 2,400 years
old, and is now lost forever.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; text-align: right;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkRN3LWSVEmL2nRvGKhXbMTNphE_xAB8dRX13Ke7wA_Iur6ODXC4rwo2hs7eWRsjOd7UY656HrygaMfuaZAHq0iBFC5htWP2ZdisdAATan_7NA0PCGnePPYrZQoVR4X2SYgRxm5G4Ojqpa/s1600/School.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="132" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkRN3LWSVEmL2nRvGKhXbMTNphE_xAB8dRX13Ke7wA_Iur6ODXC4rwo2hs7eWRsjOd7UY656HrygaMfuaZAHq0iBFC5htWP2ZdisdAATan_7NA0PCGnePPYrZQoVR4X2SYgRxm5G4Ojqpa/s200/School.JPG" width="200" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Belize School</td></tr>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr-ph88HL_MXvyQ2CnRehOpOe_ctoNTLYkWSoVYApGRGNVcCpWn1Q-twa3zC1vDId6I6aQo7ozgRZl1PqJz9S3cU6QRNusxo02V3rWcfWFcm7mL2USuTMgvuzQU7jCEe6ahorPD1vlYfql/s1600/house.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="132" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr-ph88HL_MXvyQ2CnRehOpOe_ctoNTLYkWSoVYApGRGNVcCpWn1Q-twa3zC1vDId6I6aQo7ozgRZl1PqJz9S3cU6QRNusxo02V3rWcfWFcm7mL2USuTMgvuzQU7jCEe6ahorPD1vlYfql/s200/house.JPG" width="200" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Belize House</td></tr>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">I am adding a few additional pictures to this message (click on them to make them bigger).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The first two pictures ("house" and "school" to the left) will show
you the typical living conditions of the Belizean people.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Building resources are very hard to get here, and most will use all of the
materials that they can to build their houses and schools.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span> </span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;"> </span></div>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: right; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9hyAQfTQmCwil8pM727atiZfwsDNEE-yodjwToM2HEmnDdFJl2jDlKhx570Wg82S-p5NstcbO-aqOwnki9WlOny3EdvIxJymv1ZsDtEYmZu1y5rhVd12qy1d_VxJwRzDIu5wVfu_UVp90/s1600/Lecture.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="212" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9hyAQfTQmCwil8pM727atiZfwsDNEE-yodjwToM2HEmnDdFJl2jDlKhx570Wg82S-p5NstcbO-aqOwnki9WlOny3EdvIxJymv1ZsDtEYmZu1y5rhVd12qy1d_VxJwRzDIu5wVfu_UVp90/s320/Lecture.JPG" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Lecture with Mr. Silva</td></tr>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">The last picture ("lecture" to the right), shows our class
with Mr. Hector Silva, Mayor of San Ignacio back in the 1950s and 1960s.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mr. Silva was instrumental in bringing
running water and telephone lines into most of the country.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Can you imagine living with no running water
at home?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Many Belizean people still do
to this day and wash their clothes in the local river and streams!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We had an interesting conversation with him
on the evening we arrived.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Please keep writing, I will do my best to keep answering and providing
you all information about our trip.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This
weekend, we are visiting one of the world famous caves of Belize, Actun Tunichil
Muknal.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We will also be visiting the
Mayan city center of Xunantunich, which Mr. Schmidt showed you pictures of with
my students last year.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I will send you
more pictures for when you come back to school on Monday along with information
about the spiritual uses of caves in the ancient Mayan culture.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Have a great weekend, everyone!</span></div>
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Kadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-43428563035082385312013-05-15T21:03:00.001-07:002013-05-15T21:05:58.756-07:00We are excited to be working virtually with Morton Middle School 5th Graders!<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<![endif]--><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">We are happy to announce that we will be interacting virtually with the 5th Graders at Morton Middle School in Vandalia, Ohio during our trip this year. They will be asking us one question per day, and we will provide pictures and information about our adventures to keep them all updated about Belize and their exciting culture. </span><br />
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Hello Mr. Schmidt and the Morton Middle School 5<sup>th</sup> grade
class!</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Greetings from San Ignacio, Belize!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Today we arrived late due to a broken airplane.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We had to wait four hours to leave Atlanta for
a new plane to take us to Belize City, Belize.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>But, we made it here safe and sound and I was happy to see an email
message from you all.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">I think Mr. Schmidt showed you a few pictures from our previous trips to Belize. We will be visiting some of the same sites this time, and I will be sure to explain a little more about those pictures when we get to them. Currently, Belize is two hours behind you all in Vandalia. So when you email me, I will likely have to respond towards the end of the day. You'll have a message waiting for me each morning that we are here. </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Let’s get right to your question:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><b>“Do you think the Mayan people ever had a female ruler”</b></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">While this was a very rare occurrence, I do know of at least one female ruler
in the history of the Mayan civilization.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The reason this is so rare is because Mayan leadership was passed down
from Kings to sons.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>This is especially
true for Mayan Priests and spiritual leaders.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
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</span>Rulers passed down leadership to the eldest sons first.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the case that there were no sons, the
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">So, fear not girls, since we vote on our governmental leadership in the
United States, you all have a great opportunity to be the leader of our country,
so go for it!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;"><span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">I will be updating our blog page with pictures from the trip, so please check
back often to read about our adventures and see new and exciting pictures from
our journey.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>We will do our best to update this page with
information and pictures daily for each of you to follow along. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Feel free to email me any questions you might
have, and hopefully I can come in and speak with you all when I return.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">I look forward to hearing back from you soon.</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">Dr. Chris Atchison</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1f497d; font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-themecolor: dark2;">catchison@gsu.edu </span></div>
Kadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-90300305262993081362013-05-13T12:53:00.004-07:002013-05-13T12:53:35.633-07:00It's time. We leave Wednesday. Two days of GIS preparations in the lab at Georgia State University, then we arrive in Belize City first thing Wednesday. Wed-Sun in San Ignacio, then M-F in Dangriga and South Water Caye. Get ready, Belize!<br />
<br />Timhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-86881841607470488152012-05-12T12:35:00.001-07:002012-05-12T12:37:14.710-07:00the circus is in town, and no it’s not us...<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">As an added treat, the largest circus in Central America (so they claim)
has rolled into town. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Some of us will
check it out in the free time.<o:p></o:p></span></span>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Yesterday, we had a great meeting with the Cornerstone Foundation about a
health accessibility mapping project to benefit the people of San Ignacio.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Students listened attentively to the lecture
led by the foundation’s director.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>They
then developed a plan to identify different GIS layers needed to suppport the
data requests of the Cornerstone Foundation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>the students quickly learned that unlike most US GIS projects there is
not much readily available data.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Thus,
they headed into the field in small groups to interview residents, collect GPS
points, document attribute data, and create field notes for later inclusion in
GIS.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>By most accounts it was a hot, but
interesting day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>What’s most exciting is
I think the students came up with a creative analysis of the problems
identified by the Cornerstone Foundation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The student maps will be directly shared with the community and the
Cornerstone Foundation in the next few weeks.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">In the evening, we had some free time.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>About half the group went on a night hike through the jungle.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It was not so good. The animals were not
having it, so we didn’t see much.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Saw
some scorpions, ants, frogs, a toad, an owl, and a bunch of very small
spiders.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Other students stuck around
town and had some dinner and fun.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Today we woke up and headed out to Cahal Pech (a Maya ruin site).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Students again created sketch maps and detailed
field notes about another important tourism hotspot.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Great stuff.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>I then went rogue and off script like Joe Biden.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We took a trip to Rodriguez’ Roadside Chicken
Stand (owned by the brother of our driver: Ramone).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I sprung for lunch since I poorly
communicated the wake up times two days in a row!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We had great barbecue chicken, a loveley lime
drink, and some fresh tortillas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It hit
the spot and brought most spirits back up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Now the students are out in the field collecting data for the final
projects.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Tonight we head to the Village of San Antonio for a traditional Maya dinner.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Should be delicious and relaxing. <o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;"><span style="font-family: Calibri;">Tomorrow we head to Mountain Pine Ridge.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It’s a challening trip for all of us especially with the heat, but I
think overall its going well.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>More soon
from a sun burnt, excited and sore professor.<o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%; mso-no-proof: yes;">Tim </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 115%;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFOmbInsWCIKsbut6hvfofy-DEuMY5hTsuAj_bwiVn5lVeHiZK7S6c4JO6yMu5Yx8sHOtFFEBcr1WAGF_pFhYpiaOYpW0eO_K3yEpSKDla3jR6AnlMsqYtCPuOB5YE084-ZpPrF_V5xGVy/s1600/IMG_1204.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFOmbInsWCIKsbut6hvfofy-DEuMY5hTsuAj_bwiVn5lVeHiZK7S6c4JO6yMu5Yx8sHOtFFEBcr1WAGF_pFhYpiaOYpW0eO_K3yEpSKDla3jR6AnlMsqYtCPuOB5YE084-ZpPrF_V5xGVy/s1600/IMG_1204.JPG" /></a></div>Timhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-41625560641738316592012-05-10T21:25:00.001-07:002012-05-10T21:25:17.771-07:00Day 2 in the booksOur first full day in San Ignacio is officially in the books. Today we spent a very hot morning at the Mayan site of Xunantunich followed by some cave tubing at Jaguar Paw. Both of these stops were meant to showcase two of Belize's top income by tourism attractions. Tonight, the students are required to post to their journals a reflection of how the use of GIS would assist and enhance the tourism of Belize through these two specific attractions. <br />
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While at Xunantunich, the students were collecting GPS points of several of the ruins, and also recording relevant qualitative information about the village, Mayan culture (rituals, games, etc.) as well as the overall layout of the community and features of the physical environmental. A brief sketch of the surroundings and the layout of the village was collected in data notebooks, all to be collected together as layers of information in GIS later this week. I must point out, that we still didn't see any monkeys, and my feeling that Tim Photoshopped them into his promotional pictures is growing stronger. <br />
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Tomorrow, we head to the Mayan site of Cahal Pech in the morning to do similar data collection. Then in the afternoon we will meet with the Cornerstone Foundation to begin collecting and creating a healthcare map of downtown San Ignacio for their clients. <br />
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Moving right along. <br />
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ChrisKadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-31310822058061498382012-05-04T18:51:00.001-07:002012-05-04T18:51:03.278-07:00Wednesday is the day...All the planning is coming together. The equipment is packed, the schedule is set, and I am very excited about what is is to come when we arrive in Belize on Wednesday. More very soon...
TimTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-52989826949739738202012-01-30T18:34:00.000-08:002012-01-30T20:07:34.411-08:00Taking the good with the badHello everyone. I get to post about our last couple of days.<br /><br />Well, the entire reason we came on this scouting trip was to determine if we had made the right decisions when planning the Maymester course....BEFORE we are all together. We have made some great improvements to the May trip plan, and have decided against some other things. Today we met with the President and Dean at Sacred Heart Junior College and it appears we will be collaborating with their students and science faulty on a series of community and environmental-based GIS projects with them.<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgt9ce1_u7LpS2TA3NiPrieSQ6r7acbgYFivZWXlgb3lA8KDSXeTLZjdJF9CyCot-6bUBin80UW-ZUinEf66KSjOj6apTh1W4JOyiUqrNnvykWixZn82PJb-C-xffkPjTWTAM1revHvA3Wi/s1600/IMG_0725.JPG"><img style="float: right; margin: 0pt 0pt 10px 10px; cursor: pointer; width: 262px; height: 196px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgt9ce1_u7LpS2TA3NiPrieSQ6r7acbgYFivZWXlgb3lA8KDSXeTLZjdJF9CyCot-6bUBin80UW-ZUinEf66KSjOj6apTh1W4JOyiUqrNnvykWixZn82PJb-C-xffkPjTWTAM1revHvA3Wi/s320/IMG_0725.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5703634071822227474" border="0" /></a><br /><br /><div style="text-align: left;">On our way from Dangriga to San Ignacio, we stopped to check out one of our potential spots...<br />St. Herman's Cave. To the right is a picture of a Mayan artifact found inside the cave. This was Tim's first muddy caving adventure, and he cried like a little girl. It rains a lot down here, something to plan for. You don't get muddy in the social science community GIS projects....only i<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF6Pe99G1ykQPMvkulGG3pbfoK8T0_eSMW61iY1UXsN7Xm3FBRLeD1AhhMSLih_GGkLpwgwkMAzGzORsOj-Dt9rcr7pp7BejDU40KKb93RGXzivIAzLiurhtQmQM5MajUtza0eiNgoDtUS/s1600/IMG_0736.JPG"><img style="float:left; margin:0 10px 10px 0;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF6Pe99G1ykQPMvkulGG3pbfoK8T0_eSMW61iY1UXsN7Xm3FBRLeD1AhhMSLih_GGkLpwgwkMAzGzORsOj-Dt9rcr7pp7BejDU40KKb93RGXzivIAzLiurhtQmQM5MajUtza0eiNgoDtUS/s320/IMG_0736.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5703638722532592498" border="0" /></a>n physical geology projects. Geographers don't always understand geologists. Here is a great picture of a man way out of his element! (believe me, I was out of mine in the communities!)<br /><br />After cleaning up, we headed into San Ignacio. The next day, we went to Xunantunich, which is on the border of Guatemala, with our friend, Albert, and guide Junior (who was a part of the early exploration which then lead to more excavation of the site when UCLA came down, back in the 1980's). Combined with Tikal and Caracol, both in Guatemala, this was one of the three Mayan centers of the time, dating back to around 400BC. Below are a few shots from there.<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeyPlpozyZ6-6EtczjCuPbVt5OAxdDMfkRL0N0wPrmwrjQui91mzgRQ_2f2oQMxH6SI4V4qrKeoqFIx6koASqHkZP8i4j0KCcTI-DTNnv0IgPMUWS9h0mb72zEMn4Bo7RRVDlq8TzoDy98/s1600/IMG_0773.JPG"><img style="float:left; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeyPlpozyZ6-6EtczjCuPbVt5OAxdDMfkRL0N0wPrmwrjQui91mzgRQ_2f2oQMxH6SI4V4qrKeoqFIx6koASqHkZP8i4j0KCcTI-DTNnv0IgPMUWS9h0mb72zEMn4Bo7RRVDlq8TzoDy98/s320/IMG_0773.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5703632478210013890" border="0" /></a><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP8xYZS16XVXB8YkkBd83TkTVEHEaOaJk3uwTB9BT-tzRjsObRCaEN5Ykcc-u6G9qn0HBnPm5TcU9sCyPM_6i5Nxbn-zvORDkJo_lRlKFSWNMZ-dDtyzBI-VL96RwBZAsDNwL1Ctr5E9JW/s1600/IMG_0762.JPG"><img style="float:right; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP8xYZS16XVXB8YkkBd83TkTVEHEaOaJk3uwTB9BT-tzRjsObRCaEN5Ykcc-u6G9qn0HBnPm5TcU9sCyPM_6i5Nxbn-zvORDkJo_lRlKFSWNMZ-dDtyzBI-VL96RwBZAsDNwL1Ctr5E9JW/s320/IMG_0762.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5703632471850527234" border="0" /></a><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj42Og2pjCBV3V0af8mgjUdNCxnCBPzGCFTHYbfZa85sKfc18L9Nom9dpG4e7nwcMueClD65pp3kB6J8vIVDMzgRa-JxTAdqvY6VV3WqZ7VUMq2DKtFYqEoUr0nd6rRR3pYTQ-wdXlX2qhg/s1600/IMG_0779.JPG"><img style="float:center; margin:0 0 10px 10px;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;width: 320px; height: 240px;" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj42Og2pjCBV3V0af8mgjUdNCxnCBPzGCFTHYbfZa85sKfc18L9Nom9dpG4e7nwcMueClD65pp3kB6J8vIVDMzgRa-JxTAdqvY6VV3WqZ7VUMq2DKtFYqEoUr0nd6rRR3pYTQ-wdXlX2qhg/s320/IMG_0779.JPG" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5703632477636326626" border="0" /></a><br /><br /><br />There are so many surprises being left out of these postings, but they will certainly be worth the wait. Already looking forward to returning in May! So much to see and do, and many great people to work with. This course will be a great experience.<br /></div>Kadlexhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/09082502862679063172noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-40490405873561098282012-01-29T20:49:00.000-08:002012-01-29T21:14:47.983-08:00Mud on the tires @ San IgnacioSo much today. Began the day with a trip to Xunantunich...amazing as it was last year. Had a great guide by the name of Junior. Look him up if you are in town sometime. We plan to use him in May for the Xunantunich tour. It began to rain, so we didn't do the whole thing. The great thing was that the rain kept a lot of people away, so we had the main temple almost all to ourselves. The site is massive, offers breathtaking views, and is eerily quiet. A great place to reflect. We then headed to one of the national parks, but the road was basically a mud pit. The rainy season is just ending. Tons of trucks were stuck. We didn't attempt it in our Rav4 rental. Instead our tour operator, Albert, borrowed his brother's massive diesel Toyota truck. We paid for the gas, he drove us around. Above and beyond what he had to do. If you are ever here on your own, check him out @ Yute Expeditions in Cayo District.<br /><br />We then headed to a caving area to check out some options for the trip. We had a good float through the cave and river. Albert spent the entire day with us telling us about the people, history and current challenges/opportunities of Belize. I learned a lot and am pleased our students will get to learn from him in May.<br /><br />We met some great folks today and had some great food. <br /><br />Today I was also reminded of the randomness, excitement and energizing capacity of fieldwork with people. That's a feeling I haven't had for at least the past year, glad its back! The challenge for me is to consider how I can translate that same experience to our students...it simply cannot be taught in a book or in a journal article. As an example of the randomness of fieldwork, our tour operator has to be the most connected guy in all of Belize. His family has been here forever and he knows everyone and their brother. His new fiance (he proposed to her last night after our evening meeting to discuss trip logistics) is a resource management student and has taken some GIS courses at University of Belize. She is going to put us in touch with some GIS folks for some long term research and teaching colloborations building upon some of the projects we already have brewing with local other contacts. There are so many great opportunities here for shared partnerships, I don't know where to begin. That's a good thing, I guess.<br /><br />As I was last year, I am amazed at the hospitaly and warmth of the people that we have met along our journey. I don't feel like I am part of a business transcation setting up study abroad, but part of something learger. There is a lot of potential here and a lot of great people. I can't wait to get the students here in May!<br /><br />Tomorrow: We head to Sacred Heart College to chat with the President and Dean of the College about some research projects. Then we head to Cornerstone Foundation to discuss potential projects. We then head to the jungle at duPlooy's to have a guided tour of the Belize Botanic Gardens. We'll use this time to craft some more project possibilities with Judy Duplooy, owner of the lodge our students will stay in for one night in May. After that long day we have a guided night tour of the jungle. May not get another chance to blog before we leave on Tuesday. More to come though.<br /><br />Peace,<br />TimTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-11399927166111457462012-01-26T19:37:00.000-08:002012-01-26T20:09:50.659-08:00Dollars and Cents @ Pelican Beach, DangrigaHey All,<br /><br />Chris and I made it to Belize this afternoon. Great plane ride; it was about half full so lots of space. We did some course planning and notetaking for May, which made the flight by.<br /><br />Once we got here we had a quick drive through Belize City and ate a great lunch at Bird's Isle Cafe on the water. The snapper was amazing.<br /><br />Then we had a long, scenic drive to Dangriga. Belize is at the end of the rainy season so driving on the Coastal Rd. to Dangriga (which is tough on a good day) was discouraged to us by everyone we spoke with. We took the longer, more scenic route on the main highways and had a great trip into Dangriga. What I found most fascinating were the elevation changes between Belize City and Dangriga. I guess I wasn't paying that much attention last time I was here. Another cool thing, oranges were in full harvest...lots of hussle and bussle and orange truck traffic. Great citrus scents in the air as we drove with the windows down.<br /><br />Pulled into the parking lot @ Blue Hole National Park and met a great local guide named Jobe. We set up a caving epxerience for Saturday on our way to San Ignacio. We'll do some cave tubing and some cave exploration...Chris has some cool ideas brewing for a caving adventure for the class!<br /><br />@ Pelican Beach in Dangriga, the staff is amazing and friendly as they were last year as well. Such a quiet and beautiful place even on an overcast evening. Met Alfonso who helped with the bags...he gave me a quick synopsis of the weather and what to expect. A cold front is coming in tonight and might bring some light rain. He thinks it shouldn't be too bad. I asked him about some "can't miss opportunities" for our students for the May trip and he came up with a really cool idea. Don't want to spoil the surprise, but it involves some great local traditions.<br /><br />Dinner was great...shrimp in garlic butter for me and grilled pork chops for Chris. Good stuff. Of course we topped it off with the local beer...Belikin. Really good, especially at 2 bucks a bottle!<br /><br />The plan for tomorrow:<br /><br />Early morning planning meeting tomorrow to plan some activities as the sun comes up. Then we have an 8:30 boat ride out to South Water Caye. Meeting with contacts in the Marine Reserve, then a meeting with our hotel manager to talk logisitics for May. Hopefully the rains hold off.<br />If we have internet access, we'll try to post something tomorrow night along with some pics. Cannot wait to bring the students in May!<br /><br />We figured out some great phone options for calling back to the states. Google Voice is a penny a minute if you have internet access. If not the old ATT cards from big box stores in the ATL. Chris' calls cost about 20 bucks whereas mine cost 21 cents.<br /><br />Peace, TimTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-38718208511429957482012-01-24T21:13:00.000-08:002012-01-24T21:23:27.264-08:00Ready for the field visit...it's tough being a geographer.Wednesday at midnight...should be sleeping, but I am letting my mind wonder to the possibilities of Belize. I just finished up a ton of grading and preparing a final to do list before our early departure on Thursday morning. Chris Atchision, my colleague and new co-director of the Belize GIS trip, are headed to Belize Thursday through Tuesday. Tough work, I know!! This is the kind of thing I dreamed about sitting in my first intro geography course in 2000 as an Ohio Wesleyan undergraduate. I feel so energized learning from and working with community members...never done it in an international setting, so I am anxious and excited to see how it goes.<br /><br />Chris and I have a jam-packed schedule...guided site visits to Xunantunich, Cahal Pech, Blue Hole National Park, the Barrier Reef, and more.<br /><br />We also have some important meetings set up for our fieldwork. I am particularly interested in chatting with the Belize Botanical Garden and Medicine Trail folks, Sacred Heart Junior College and The Cornerstone Foundation about some potential mapping projects with our students and community residents. <br /><br />If I have some time and the technology cooperates I plan to post some blog updates of our Belize travels.<br /><br />More soon,<br />TimTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-63823388944969737302012-01-19T14:15:00.000-08:002012-01-19T14:17:33.696-08:00Belize Trip Enrollment & Planning TripA quick update. It looks like our enrollment for the Belize Maymester course is at 22 students! WOW. What an overwhelming response. To accommodate the massive interest, my colleague, Dr. Chris Atchison, will also be joining us this May. It is going to be a great trip.<br /><br />Chris and I head to Belize next Thursday for 6 days to do our final planning visit. We will try to post some pics and updates as we go. <br /><br />Take care, TimTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-74447862949806475622011-10-11T09:52:00.000-07:002011-10-11T09:54:27.112-07:00Study Abroad Fair this weekWhat better way to spread the word about Belize than to be part of the GSU Study Abroad Fair. 1,400 students are expected to attend from 10-3 in the Student Center this Thursday, October 13th. Stop by to learn more about the class!<br /><br />See you there!<br />TimTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9075882096814161357.post-64764568603813944982011-09-16T08:30:00.000-07:002011-09-16T08:37:57.717-07:00You Better Belize It.Hi All,<br /><br />When I had the good fortune of visiting Belize in February 2010, I was struck by the openness and welcoming attitude of its people and the beauty of the country. I was also struck by the rich possibilities for teaching and researching geography and GIS with local communities.<br /><br />So I am heading back to Belize...once in February 2012 for a quick 5 day visit...and here is the fun part....with 12 students for 10 days in May 2012. We will be learning more about the nation's social and physical geographies while applying GIS and mapping to geographic issues in local communities. We will partner with and learn from local organizations and communities to map and analyze their needs. It is going to be an amazing educational adventure. I hope you can join us...either on the trip or on this blog.<br /><br />13 geographers in a tropical paradise....it's bound to be an amazing educational experience....as the local tour guides say, "You Better Belize It!"<br /><br />More soon, TimTimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03793674634210439719noreply@blogger.com0